Wall Street dives as tech giants Google and Microsoft reports loses
The Nasdaq Index fell 1.18% today as Google, and Microsoft reported weak performances in the previous quarter.
The two tech giants are usually seen as proxies
for the wider economic condition, in part because their business fortunes tend
to fluctuate with global spending. Google’s advertising revenue, which still
makes up the bulk of its business, it closely tied to the wider economy, and
Microsoft still makes a lot of its money off desktop software sales, which also
fluctuate with the economy.
Google’s quarterly results fell short of Wall
Streets expectations; the initial report stated a 20% decrease in revenue
resulting in the Internet giant’s stock drop of 9%. The earnings report, which had
not been expected until after the market close, revealed a weakening in
Google's core Internet advertising business and persistent losses at its
recently acquired cellphone business, Motorola Mobility.
The slowdown in revenue growth came on the back of
falling advertising rates as users shift increasingly to mobile devices, where
it charges less than it can on computers or laptops.
"It was just too rapid a deceleration,"
said Pivotal Research Group analyst Brian Wieser. "Many of the same
underlying trends drive Facebook advertising."
Shares in Facebook, which took a dive shortly after
Google's inadvertent filing, were down 4.6 percent. Click prices declined for
the fourth consecutive quarter after rising for eight consecutive quarters
before then. That's a negative. This is the mobile problem."
For the fourth consecutive quarter, the company
reported a decline in average cost-per-click (CPC), a critical metric that
denotes the price advertisers pay Google.
Average CPC declined 15 percent from a year ago and
3 percent from the second quarter of this year. Analysts say that Google, like
many of its peers in the Internet industry, has been struggling to adapt to the
rapid consumer uptake in mobile devices. Advertisers pay far less for adds on
smartphones and tablets than for similar ads on desktop computers.
"The core business seems to have slowed down
pretty significantly, which is shocking," said B. Riley analyst Sameet
Sinha. "The only conclusion I can look at is, search is happening more and
more outside of Google, meaning people are searching more through apps than
through Google search."
"That could indicate a secular change,
especially when it comes to ecommerce searches. The big fear has always been,
what if people decide just to go straight to Amazon and do their searches? And
potentially that's what could be happening."
Google has recently overtaken Microsoft to become
the second-largest U.S. technology company by capitalization, right behind
Apple.
Microsoft Corp's also reported a fall in fiscal
first-quarter profit greater than the expected 22 percent as a result of a dip
in computer sales running its Windows operating system. Its shares fell 2
percent in after-hours trading.
The world's largest software company said quarterly
profit fell to $4.47 billion, or 53 cents per share, from $5.74 billion, or 68
cents per share, in the year-ago quarter.
Sales fell 8 percent to $16.01 billion, partly
caused by the dip in demand for personal computers running Windows, as consumers
held off new purchases in the tight economy or opted to buy tablet devices
instead. Microsoft is hoping to revive PC sales next week with the launch its
new Windows 8 system on Friday.
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